Human Demodex Mite: The Versatile Mite of Dermatological Importance

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Human Demodex Mite: The Versatile Mite of Dermatological Importance

Demodex mite is an obligate human ecto-parasite found in or near the pilo-sebaceous units. Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis are two species typically found on humans. Demodex infestation usually remains asymptomatic and may have a pathogenic role only when present in high densities and also because of immune imbalance. All cutaneous diseases caused by Demodex mites are clubbed under the ...

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Global divergence of the human follicle mite Demodex folliculorum: Persistent associations between host ancestry and mite lineages.

Microscopic mites of the genus Demodex live within the hair follicles of mammals and are ubiquitous symbionts of humans, but little molecular work has been done to understand their genetic diversity or transmission. Here we sampled mite DNA from 70 human hosts of diverse geographic ancestries and analyzed 241 sequences from the mitochondrial genome of the species Demodex folliculorum. Phylogene...

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Demodex Mite, Rosacea and Skin Melanoma; Coincidence or Association?

OBJECTIVE To examine the possible associations between Demodex folliculorum and a number of skin diseases. METHODS Standardized skin surface biopsy samples were obtained from the cheeks of 144 patients with histopathologically proven basal cell carcinoma (BCC, n = 27), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC, n = 28), melanoma (n = 23), discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE, n = 32), and rosacea (n = 34). Th...

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Bird Mite Infestation

Mites in the genus Dermanyssus are external parasites of birds, rodents and other mammals. The most common member of this group is the Chicken Mite that infests poultry roosts and wild bird nests. The chicken mite feeds primarily at night when the birds return the nest or roast area. They hide during the day in nearby cracks, crevices and other protected sites. These mites are known to infest h...

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The impact of age, sex, blepharitis, rosacea and rheumatoid arthritis on Demodex mite infection

Introduction Two human-specific Demodex species have been described: Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis. A medical condition caused by the presence of Demodex is called demodicosis. Material and methods The study material comprised eyelashes collected from 1499 patients. Results Demodex sp. infection was revealed in 47% of patients (487 women and 216 men). We determined the following r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Dermatology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0019-5154

DOI: 10.4103/0019-5154.123498